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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ksma</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кубанский научный медицинский вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kuban Scientific Medical Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-6228</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9544</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kuban State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25207/1608-6228-2018-25-2-94-100</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ksma-1137</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ КОМБИНИРОВАННОЙ АНТИГИПЕРТЕНЗИВНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С АРТЕРИАЛЬНОЙ ГИПЕРТОНИЕЙ И ОЖИРЕНИЕМ В ЗАВИСИМОСТИ ОТ ПОЛИМОРФИЗМА ГЕНА CYP2C</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EFFICIENCY OF COMBINED ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND OBESITY DEPENDING ON THE POLYMORPHISM OF CYP2C9 GENE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коваленко</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalenko</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коваленко Фёдор Андреевич </p><p>350033, г. Краснодар, ул. Чехова, д. 6, кв. 152</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fyedor A. Kovalenko </p><p>6/152, Chekhova str., Krasnodar, Russia, 350033</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kovalenko1990@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скибицкий</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skibitsky</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>350063, г. Краснодар, ул. Седина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фендрикова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fendrikova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>350063, г. Краснодар, ул. Седина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарев</surname><given-names>К. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazarev</surname><given-names>K. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>350063, г. Краснодар, ул. Седина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Луконин</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukonin</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>350063, г. Краснодар, ул. Седина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Kuban State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>94</fpage><lpage>100</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Коваленко Ф.А., Скибицкий В.В., Фендрикова А.В., Лазарев К.Ю., Луконин И.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Коваленко Ф.А., Скибицкий В.В., Фендрикова А.В., Лазарев К.Ю., Луконин И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kovalenko F.A., Skibitsky V.V., Fendrikova A.V., Lazarev K.Y., Lukonin I.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1137">https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1137</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить эффективность комбинированной антигипертензивной терапии у пациентов с артериальной гипертонией (АГ) и ожирением в зависимости от полиморфизма гена CYP2C9.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование включены пациенты с неконтролируемой АГ 1-2 степени и ожирением, которые были рандомизированы "методом конвертов" на 2 группы, получавшие фиксированные комбинации валсартана и амлодипина (1 группа, n=70) или периндоприла и амлодипина (2 группа, n=70). Всем больным до и через 8 недель стартовой терапии определялось офисное артериальное давление (АД) в соответствии с рекомендациями по диагностике и лечению артериальной гипертонии (ESH/ESC, 2013). У всех обследованных лиц проводили забор венозной крови с последующим выделением ДНК и амплификацией в режиме реального времени полиморфных вариантов гена CYP2C9. Улучшение самочувствия пациентов определяли по визуально-аналоговой шкале (ВАШ), как прирост показателя от начального на 10 % и более.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Показано, что лица с гетерозиготными полиморфизмами *1/*2 и *1/*3 достоверно чаще достигали целевого уровня АД по результатам 8-недельной комбинированной терапии валсартаном и амлодипином, чем при использовании периндоприла и амлодипина (у 93,1% против 57,1% соответственно). При этом в группе обследованных, получавших блокатор рецепторов ангиотензина II и блокатор кальциевых каналов, частота достижения целевого уровня АД оказалась достоверно выше среди больных с полиморфизмами *1/*2 и *1/*3 в сравнении с полиморфным вариантом *1/*1 гена CYP2C9 (у 91,3% против 51,1% соответственно). Улучшение самооценки здоровья по ВАШ на фоне лечения у обследованных лиц с полиморфизмами *1/*2 и *1/*3 гена CYP2C9 достоверно чаще наблюдалось среди больных первой группы, чем второй (у 95,6% против 66,7% соответственно).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Установленная нами взаимосвязь степени эффективности комбинированной антигипертензивной терапии с полиморфизмами гена CYP2C9 может быть учтена в случаях недостаточного эффекта назначенного лечения или неконтролируемого характера АГ. Соответствующая индивидуализированная коррекция терапии будет, на наш взгляд, способствовать ее оптимизации у пациентов с АГ и ожирением.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To assess the efficiency of combined antihypertensive therapy in patients with arterial hypertension and obesity depending on the polymorphism of CYP2C9 gene.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Patients with uncontrolled arterial hypertension (1-2 stage) and obesity were included in our study. They were randomized by the method of "converts" into two groups: the first group (n=70) took the fixed-dose combinations of the valsartan and amlodipine and the second group took the fixed-dose combinations of the perindopril and amlodipine. Blood pressure of all patients was measured according to the recommendation for diagnosis and treatment of arterial hypertension (ESH/ESC, 2013) before and after 8 weeks of the initial treatment. All tested people had venous blood sampling succeeded by DNA extraction and amplification in real time mode polymorphic variants CYP2C9 gene. The improvement of health self-esteem by QALY was determined like increase of index from initial by 10 % and more.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It is shown that people with heterozygosis polymorphisms *1/*2 and *1/*3 reached the target level of arterial blood pressure after 8 weeks of combined therapy of valsartan and the amlodipine (93,1% against 57,1% respectively). In addition to the above, the frequency of reaching the target level of the arterial blood pressure in the group of tested people who get angiotensin II receptor blocker and calcium-channel blocker was for certain higher among the patients with polymorphisms *1/*2 and *1/*3 in comparison with the polymorphic variants CYP2C9 gene (91,3% against 57,1% respectively). The improvement of the health self-esteem by QALY of the tested patients with polymorphisms *1/*2 and *1/*3 CYP2C9 gene is seen more often between the patients of the first group than between patients of the second group (95,6% against 66,7% respectively).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Determined interrelation between the efficiency level of the combined antihypertensive therapy with the CYP2C9 gene polymorphism can be considered in cases of insufficient effect of assigned therapy or the uncontrolled character of the arterial hypertension. In our opinion, appropriate personalized correction of therapy will contribute to its optimization relating to the patients with arterial hypertension and obesity.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>полиморфизм гена</kwd><kwd>ген CYP2C9</kwd><kwd>комбинированная антигипертензивная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>gene polymorphic variants</kwd><kwd>CYP2C9 gene</kwd><kwd>combined antihypertensive therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бойцов С.А., Деев А.Д., Шальнова С.А. Смертность и факторы риска неинфекционных заболеваний в России: особенности, динамика, прогноз. Терапевтический архив. 2017; 89(1): 5-13. 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