<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ksma</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кубанский научный медицинский вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kuban Scientific Medical Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-6228</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9544</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kuban State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25207/1608-6228-2018-25-5-98-102</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ksma-1350</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ ПО СТОМАТОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES ON DENTISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА СРЕДСТВ, ПРЕДОТВРАЩАЮЩИХ ПОЯВЛЕНИЕ ИНГИБИРОВАННОГО СЛОЯ НА ПОВЕРХНОСТИ КОМПОЗИТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE MEANS PREVENTING THE APPEARANCE OF THE INHIBITED LAYER ON THE SURFACE OF THE COMPOSITE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таиров</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tairov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Седина, д. 4, Краснодар, 350063;</p><p>350028, г. Краснодар, ул. им. 40-летия Победы, д. 127, кв. 155</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063;</p><p>127-155, 40 let Pobedy str., Krasnodar, 350028</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tairovvaleriy@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Арутюнова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Arutunova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Седина, д. 4, Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егунян</surname><given-names>К. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egunyan</surname><given-names>K. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Седина, д. 4, Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камышникова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamyshnikova</surname><given-names>I. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Седина, д. 4, Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иващенко</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivashchenko</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Седина, д. 4, Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рисованный</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Risovannyj</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Седина, д. 4, Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education Kuban State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>25</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>102</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Таиров В.В., Арутюнова А.А., Егунян К.К., Камышникова И.А., Иващенко В.А., Рисованный С.И., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Таиров В.В., Арутюнова А.А., Егунян К.К., Камышникова И.А., Иващенко В.А., Рисованный С.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tairov V.V., Arutunova A.A., Egunyan K.K., Kamyshnikova I.O., Ivashchenko V.A., Risovannyj S.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1350">https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1350</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить эффективность предотвращения образования слоя, ингибированного кислородом, или уменьшения его количества с применением различных средств.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Исследования проводили на базе кафедры терапевтической стоматологии ФГБОУ ВО КубГМУ МЗ России и лаборатории приборного завода «Каскад» г. Краснодар. Для изготовления модельных образцов использовался композит Filtek Ultimate (3M ESPE, USA) путем помещения композиционного материала в чистые пластиковые формы диаметром 13,5 мм, толщиной 4 мм и полимеризации, были выбраны следующие материалы, предотвращающие контакт кислорода с поверхностью композита: раствор глицерина, лавсановая пластинка, тефлоновая лента. Для сравнения со стандартным методом устранения ингибированного кислородом слоя применяли финирование поверхности композита. Измерялась поверхностная твердость образцов каждой группы и подгруппы при помощи аппарата-твердомера ПМТ-3 по методу Виккерса. Был проведен многофакторный дисперсионный анализ ANOVA в программе Statistica 13. Отдельно образцы окрашивали раствором чая «Lipton» с 2015 года в течение 3 лет. Оценивалась степень отложения пигмента.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Определяющим фактором длительного функционирования композитной реставрации является стабильность поверхностного слоя. Полученные результаты исследования показали самую низкую микротвердость у образцов из группы без каких-либо блокаторов проникновения кислорода без финирования (56HV), самую высокую микротвердость – образцы из группы покрытых тефлоновой лентой с финированием (107HV). Значение достоверности р&lt;0,05 было получено для всех групп исследования. Были оценены результаты изменения цвета реставрации в окрашивающей среде. Оценка изменения окрашивания проводилась в течение 3 лет. Результаты окрашивания позволили подтвердить полученные данные исследования: 1) интенсивность окрашивания всех образцов с течением времени возрастает, 2) в большей степени окрасились образцы из групп без покрытия глицерином перед полимеризацией, без финирования по сравнению с образцами из групп без глицерина, но с финированием, 3) в наименьшей степени окрасился образец с покрытием глицерином и финированием.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Таким образом, полученные результаты исследования позволяют рекомендовать для повышения эффективности реставрации композитом и увеличения срока его функционирования применять средства, предотвращающие образование ингибированного кислородом слоя. В качестве блокаторов кислорода в зависимости от клинической ситуации можно применить глицерин, лавсановую пластинку или тефлоновую ленту.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. This study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of preventing the formation of a layer inhibited by oxygen or reducing its amount using various means.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study was performed at the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry of the FSBEI HE KubSMU of the Ministry of Health care of Russia and the laboratory instrument factory "Cascade", Krasnodar. The composite Filtek Ultimate (3M ESPE, USA) was used for the production of model samples by placing the composite material in clean plastic molds with a diameter of 13.5 mm, thickness of 4 mm and polymerization, the following materials were selected to prevent contact of oxygen with the surface of the composite: glycerin solution, lavsan plate, Teflon tape. For the comparison with the standard method of elimination of the layer inhibited by oxygen we used the finishing of the surface of the composite. The surface hardness of the samples of each group and subgroup was measured using the apparatus-hardness tester PMT-3 by the Vickers method. The multivariate analysis of variance (ANOVA) was conducted in Statistica software 13. The samples were stained separately with a solution of "Lipton" tea from 2015 for 3 years. The degree of pigment deposition was evaluated.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The determining factor in the long-term functioning of the composite restoration is the stability of the surface layer. The results of the study showed the lowest microhardness of the samples from the group without any blockers of oxygen penetration without finishing (56HV), the highest microhardness was in samples from the group covered with Teflon tape with finishing (107HV). The probability value p&lt;0.05 was obtained for all study groups. The results of the color change of the restoration were evaluated in the coloring medium. The assessment of changes in the coloring was carried out for 3 years. The results of staining allowed to confirm the obtained data of the study: 1) the intensity of staining of all samples increases over time, 2) the samples from the groups without glycerin coating were stained to a greater extent before the polymerization, without finishing in comparison with the samples from the groups without glycerin but with finishing, 3) the sample with glycerin coating and finishing was stained the least.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Thus, the results of the study allow us to recommend using the means preventing the formation of the oxygeninhibited later to improve the efficiency of the restoration of the composite and increase the duration of its functioning. Depending on the clinical situation, glycerin, lavsan plate or Teflon tape can be used as oxygen blockers.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ингибированный кислородом слой</kwd><kwd>композит</kwd><kwd>поверхностная твердость</kwd><kwd>окрашивание реставрации</kwd><kwd>глицерин</kwd><kwd>лавсановая пластинка</kwd><kwd>тефлоновая лента</kwd><kwd>финирование поверхности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>oxygen-inhibited layer</kwd><kwd>composite</kwd><kwd>surface hardness</kwd><kwd>restoration staining</kwd><kwd>glycerin</kwd><kwd>lavsan plate</kwd><kwd>Teflon tape</kwd><kwd>surface finishing</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Opdam N.J., Roeters J.J., Joosten M. Veeke O. Porosities and voids in Class I restorations placed by six operators using a packable or syringable composite. Dent Mater. 2002; 18: 58-63.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Opdam N.J., Roeters J.J., Joosten M. Veeke O. Porosities and voids in Class I restorations placed by six operators using a packable or syringable composite. Dent Mater. 2002; 18: 58-63.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Unlu N., Krakaya S., Ozer F., Say E.C. Reducing microleakage in composite resin restorations: An in vitro study. Eur. J. Prosthodont Restor Dent. 2003; 11(4): 171-175.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Unlu N., Krakaya S., Ozer F., Say E.C. Reducing microleakage in composite resin restorations: An in vitro study. Eur. J. Prosthodont Restor Dent. 2003; 11(4): 171-175.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Адамчик А.А., Каливраджиян Э.С., Лещёва Е.А., Соловьёва А.Л., Бурлуцкая С.И. Долговечность, эффективность и эстетика в реставрации зубов. Учебное пособие. Воронеж. 2005; 97.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adamchik A.A., Kalivardzhiyan EH.S., Leshchyova E.A., Solov'yova A.L., Burluckaya S.I. Dolgovechnost', ehffektivnost' i ehstetika v restavracii zubov. Uchebnoe posobie. Voronezh. 2005; 97. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ueta H., Tsujimoto A., Barkmeier W.W. Influence of an oxygen-inhibited layer on enamel bonding of dental adhesive system: surface free-energy perspectives. Eur. J. Oral. Sci. 2016; 124: 82-88.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ueta H., Tsujimoto A., Barkmeier W.W. Influence of an oxygen-inhibited layer on enamel bonding of dental adhesive system: surface free-energy perspectives. Eur. J. Oral. Sci. 2016; 124: 82-88.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bortolotto Krejci. The effect of temperature on hardness of a light-curing Composite. J. Dent. Res. 2003; 82: 23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bortolotto Krejci. The effect of temperature on hardness of a light-curing Composite. J. Dent. Res. 2003; 82: 23.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bouschlicher M.R., Vargas M.A., Boyer D.B. Effect of composite type, light intensity, configuration factor and laser polymerization on polymerization contraction forces. Am. J. Dent. 1997; 10(2): 88-96.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bouschlicher M.R., Vargas M.A., Boyer D.B. Effect of composite type, light intensity, configuration factor and laser polymerization on polymerization contraction forces. Am. J. Dent. 1997; 10(2): 88-96.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bijelic-Donova J., Garoushi S., Lassila L.VJ. Oxygen inhibited layer of composite resins: effects of layer thickness and surface layer treatment on the interlayer bond strength. Eur. J. Oral. Sci. 2015; 123: 53-60.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bijelic-Donova J., Garoushi S., Lassila L.VJ. Oxygen inhibited layer of composite resins: effects of layer thickness and surface layer treatment on the interlayer bond strength. Eur. J. Oral. Sci. 2015; 123: 53-60.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кондит М., Лейнфелдер К. Улучшение полимиризации композитов. ДентАрт. 2007; 2: 31-34.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kondit M., Lejnfelder K. Uluchshenie polimirizacii kompozitov. DentArt. 2007; 2: 31-34. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Miguez P.A., Pereira P.N., Foxton R.M., et al. Effects of flowable resin on bond strength and gap formation in Class I restorations. Dent Mater. 2004; 20(9): 839-845.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Miguez P.A., Pereira P.N., Foxton R.M., et al. Effects of flowable resin on bond strength and gap formation in Class I restorations. Dent Mater. 2004; 20(9): 839-845.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Littlejohn, Greer, Puckett, Fitchie. Curing efficiency of a direct composite at different temperatures. J. Dent. Res. 2003; 82: 94.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Littlejohn, Greer, Puckett, Fitchie. Curing efficiency of a direct composite at different temperatures. J. Dent. Res. 2003; 82: 94.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Oberholzer T.G., Pameijer C.H., Grobler S.R., Rossouw R.J. The effect of different power densities and method of exposure on the marginal adaptation of four light-cured dental restorative materials. J. Dent. Res. 2003; 24(20): 3593-3598.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Oberholzer T.G., Pameijer C.H., Grobler S.R., Rossouw R.J. The effect of different power densities and method of exposure on the marginal adaptation of four light-cured dental restorative materials. J. Dent. Res. 2003; 24(20): 3593-3598.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Адамчик А.А. Влияние типа фотополимеризатора и предварительнго нагревания фотоотверждаемых материалов на глубину полимеризации. Маэстро стоматологии. 2013; 50(2): 46-48.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adamchik A.A. Vliyanie tipa fotopolimerizatora i predvaritel'nogo nagrevaniya fotootverzhdaemyh materialov na glubinu polimerizacii. Maehstro stomatologii. 2013; 50(2): 46-48. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Адамчик А.А. Оценка полимеризации композита. Кубанский научный медицинский вестник. 2015; 1(150): 7-11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adamchik A.A. Appraisal of composite’s polymerization. Kubanskij nauchnyj medicinskij vestnik. 2015; 1(150): 7-11. (In Russ., English abstract).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Даронч М., Руеггеберг Ф., Де Гоуз М. Конверсия мономеров в предварительно нагретом композите. ДентАрт. 2007; 1: 55-61</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Daronch M., Rueggeberg F., De Gouz M. Konversiya monomerov v predvaritel'no nagretom kompozite. DentArt. 2007; 1: 55-61. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Feilzer A.J., de Gee A.J., Davidson C.L. Setting stress in composite resin in relation to configuration of the restoration. J. Dent. Res. 1987; 66(11): 1636-1639.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Feilzer A.J., de Gee A.J., Davidson C.L. Setting stress in composite resin in relation to configuration of the restoration. J. Dent. Res. 1987; 66(11): 1636-1639.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Robertson L., Phaneuf M., Haimeur A. Degree of conversion and oxygen-inhibited layer effect of three dental adhesives. Dent. J. 2016; 4(4): 37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Robertson L., Phaneuf M., Haimeur A. Degree of conversion and oxygen-inhibited layer effect of three dental adhesives. Dent. J. 2016; 4(4): 37.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rueggeberg F.A., Daronch M., De Goes M.F. Monomer conversion of pre-heated composite. J. Dent. Res. 2005; 84(7): 663-667.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rueggeberg F.A., Daronch M., De Goes M.F. Monomer conversion of pre-heated composite. J. Dent. Res. 2005; 84(7): 663-667.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hyun-Hee Park, In-Bog Lee. Effect of glycerine on the surface hardness of composites after curing. JKACD. 2011; 36: 483-489.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hyun-Hee Park, In-Bog Lee. Effect of glycerine on the surface hardness of composites after curing. JKACD. 2011; 36: 483-489.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
