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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ksma</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кубанский научный медицинский вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kuban Scientific Medical Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-6228</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9544</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kuban State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25207/1608-6228-2019-26-1-77-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ksma-1610</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ АНАЛЬГЕТИЧЕСКОЙ И ПРОТИВОВОСПАЛИТЕЛЬНОЙ АКТИВНОСТИ НОВОГО НЕОПИОИДНОГО АНАЛЬГЕТИКА НА ОСНОВЕ СЕЛЕКТИВНОГО ИНГИБИТОРА ИОННЫХ КАНАЛОВ TRPA1</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>STUDY OF THE ANALGESIC AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF A NEW NON-OPIOID ANALGESIC BASED ON A SELECTIVE INHIBITOR OF TRPA1 ION CHANNELS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бесхмельницына</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Beskhmelnitsyna</surname><given-names>Evgeniya A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бесхмельницына Евгения Александровна</p><p>тел.: +7 (960) 620-11-88; пер. 5-й Сургутский, д. 21а, г. Белгород, 308036</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>+7 (960) 620- 11-88; 5th Surgutskiy ave., 21a, Belgorod, 308036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgeny_b89@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Покровский</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pokrovskii</surname><given-names>Mikhail V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Должиков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolzhikov</surname><given-names>Aleksandr A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Автина</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avtina</surname><given-names>Tat’yana V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жернакова</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhernakova</surname><given-names>Nina I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пересыпкина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Peresypkina</surname><given-names>Anna A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Медицинский институт Федерального государственного автономного образовательного учреждения высшего профессионального образования «Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Medical Institute, Belgorod State National Research University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>03</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>77</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бесхмельницына Е.А., Покровский М.В., Должиков А.А., Автина Т.В., Жернакова Н.И., Пересыпкина А.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бесхмельницына Е.А., Покровский М.В., Должиков А.А., Автина Т.В., Жернакова Н.И., Пересыпкина А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Beskhmelnitsyna E.A., Pokrovskii M.V., Dolzhikov A.A., Avtina T.V., Zhernakova N.I., Peresypkina A.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1610">https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1610</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить анальгетическую и противовоспалительную активность инновационной молекулы под лабораторным шифром ZC02-0012 из группы селективных блокаторов ионного канала TRPA1.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Исследование анальгетической активности ZС02-0012 проводили в тестах: горячей пластины и уксуснокислых корчей. Тест горячей пластины выполнен на белых лабораторных мышах. Субстанцию ZC02-0012 вводили в дозах 1, 3 и 9 мг/кг. В качестве препарата сравнения был выбран «Кеторол» в дозе 3,48 мг/кг. Для изучения анальгетических эффектов в тесте горячей пластины интактных белых лабораторных мышей помещали на разогретую до 55º пластину с целью определения базового уровня болевой чувствительности. Затем разделенным на группы животным вводили исследуемые вещества и повторяли тест горячей пластины через 30, 60, 90 и 120 минут. Для изучения анальгетических эффектов в тесте уксуснокислых корчей белым лабораторным крысам вводили субстанцию ZC02-0012 в дозах 0,46, 1,38 и 4,15 мг/кг. В качестве препарата сравнения был выбран «Кеторол» в дозе 1,6 мг/кг. Спустя 30 минут после внутримышечного введения и спустя 60 минут после внутрижелудочного введения осуществляли внутрибрюшинное введение 0,75% раствора уксусной кислоты из расчета 1 мл на 100 г массы животного. Подсчет количества корчей начинали спустя 15 минут от момента введения уксусной кислоты и продолжали в течение 30 минут. Противовоспалительные эффекты субстанции ZC02-0012 были изучены на модели острого экссудативного воспаления в ответ на субплантарное введение в правую заднюю лапку мыши 0,02 мл 2% водного раствора формальдегида. Через 4 часа после введения флогистика оценивали массу отечной лапки. Субстанцию ZC02-0012 в дозах 1, 3 и 9 мг/кг и препарат сравнения Диклофенак в дозе 13,91 мг/кг вводили внутрижелудочно либо внутримышечно за 45 минут до введения флогистика. О наличии и выраженности противовоспалительной активности судили по ингибирующему эффекту, выраженному в процентах.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено, что анальгетическая активность ZC02-0012 превышает таковую для кеторола как при внутримышечном, так и при внутрижелудочном пути введения по результатам тестов горячей пластины в дозах 3 и 9 мг/кг и уксуснокислых корчей в дозах 1,38 и 4,15 мг/кг, а противовоспалительная активность ZC02-0012 в дозах 3 и 9 мг/кг сопоставима с таковой для препарата «Диклофенак».</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Инновационная молекула под лабораторным шифром ZC02-0012 имеет выраженную анальгетическую и противовоспалительную активность и таким образом представляет интерес для проведения ее дальнейших исследований.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim is to study the analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity of an innovative molecule under the ZC02-0012 laboratory code belonging to the group of selective blockers of the TRPA1 ion channel.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study of the ZC02-0012 analgesic activity was carried out by the hot plate and acetic acid writhing tests. The hot plate test was performed on white laboratory mice. ZC02-0012 substance was administered in doses of 1, 3 and 9 mg/kg. Ketorol at a dose of 3.48 mg/kg was chosen as the reference drug. To study the analgesic effects in the hot plate test, intact white laboratory mice were placed on a preheated at 55°C plate to determine the base level of pain sensitivity. Then the test substances were administered to the animals divided into groups, and the hot plate test was repeated after 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes. To study the analgesic effects in the test of acetic acid writhing, white laboratory rats were injected with the ZC02-0012 substance at doses of 0.46, 1.38, and 4.15 mg/kg. Ketorol at a dose of 1.6 mg/kg was chosen as the reference drug. 30 minutes after intramuscular injection and 60 minutes after intragastric administration, the intraperitoneal administration of a 0.75% solution of acetic acid was carried out at the rate of 1 ml per 100 g of animal weight. Counting the number of writhings started 15 minutes after the injection of acetic acid and continued for 30 minutes. The anti-inflammatory effects of the ZC02-0012 substance were studied using a model of acute exudative inflammation in response to the subplantar introduction of 0.02 ml of 2% formaldehyde aqueous solution into the right hind paw of the mouse. 4 hours after the phlogistic introduction, the mass of the edematous paw was evaluated. ZC02-0012 substance at doses of 1, 3 and 9 mg/kg and the Diclofenac reference drug at a dose of 13.91 mg/kg were administered intragastrically or intramuscularly 45 minutes before the introduction of phlogistic. The presence and severity of anti-inflammatory activity was judged by the inhibitory effect, expressed in percentage.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The analgesic activity of ZC02-0012 is found to exceed that for Ketorol in both the intramuscular and intragastric ways of administration according to the results of hot plate tests in doses of 3 and 9 mg/kg and acetic acid writhing in doses of 1.38 and 4.15 mg/kg, while the anti-inflammatory activity of ZC02-0012 at doses of 3 and 9 mg/kg is shown to be comparable to that of Diclofenac. Conclusion. The innovative molecule under the ZC02-0012 laboratory code is established to exhibit a pronounced analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity, thus being prospective for further research.</p></sec><sec><title>Conflict of interest</title><p>Conflict of interest: the authors declare no conflict of interest.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ионный канал TRPA1</kwd><kwd>ZC02-0012</kwd><kwd>боль</kwd><kwd>воспаление</kwd><kwd>«Кеторол»</kwd><kwd>«Диклофенак»</kwd><kwd>НПВС</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>TRPA1 ion channel</kwd><kwd>ZC02-0012</kwd><kwd>pain</kwd><kwd>inflammation</kwd><kwd>Ketorol</kwd><kwd>Diclofenac</kwd><kwd>NSAIDs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Данилов А.Б. Новые подходы в лечении пациентов с хронической болью. 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