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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ksma</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Кубанский научный медицинский вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kuban Scientific Medical Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-6228</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-9544</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kuban State Medical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25207/1608-6228-2022-29-2-118-130</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ksma-2740</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гиперкатехоламинемия при стрессовом недержании мочи и возможности его патогенетического лечения: экспериментальное нерандомизированное исследование</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Hypercatecholaminaemia in stress urinary incontinence and its pathogenetic treatment perspectives: an experimental non-randomised study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0694-9984</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каде</surname><given-names>А. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kade</surname><given-names>A. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каде Азамат Халидович — доктор медицинских наук; профессор; заведующий кафедрой общей и клинической патологической физиологии</p><p>тел.: +7 (861) 262-40-31 </p><p>ул. им. Митрофана Седина, д.4, г. Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Azamat Kh. Kade — Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Head of the Chair of General and Clinical Morbid Physiology</p><p>tel.: +7 (861) 262-40-31 </p><p>Mitrofana Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">palpal.p@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0111-171X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казанчи</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazanchi</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казанчи Джанетта Нурбиевна — аспирант кафедры общей и клинической патологической физиологии</p><p>ул. им. Митрофана Седина, д.4, г. Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Djanetta N. Kazanchi — Postgraduate Student, Chair of General and Clinical Morbid Physiology </p><p>Mitrofana Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">palpal.p@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9532-0626</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поляков</surname><given-names>П. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakov</surname><given-names>P. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Поляков Павел Павлович — кандидат медицинских наук; ассистент кафедры общей и клинической патологической физиологии</p><p>ул. им. Митрофана Седина, д.4, г. Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel P. Polyakov — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Research Assistant, Chair of General and Clinical Morbid Physiology </p><p>Mitrofana Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">palpal.p@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5667-0623</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Занин</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zanin</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Занин Сергей Александрович — кандидат медицинских наук, доцент; доцент кафедры общей и клинической патологической физиологии</p><p>ул. им. Митрофана Седина, д.4, г. Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Zanin — Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Chair of General and Clinical Morbid Physiology </p><p>Mitrofana Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">palpal.p@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7287-4944</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаврикова</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gavrikova</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гаврикова Полина Андреевна — студентка</p><p>ул. им. Митрофана Седина, д.4, г. Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polina A. Gavrikova — Graduate Student </p><p>Mitrofana Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">palpal.p@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3598-4121</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Катани</surname><given-names>З. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Katani</surname><given-names>Z. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Катани Зорик Омарович — студент </p><p>ул. им. Митрофана Седина, д.4, г. Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zorik O. Katani — Graduate Student </p><p>Mitrofana Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">palpal.p@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4955-7574</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черныш</surname><given-names>К. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernysh</surname><given-names>K. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черныш Кристина Михайловна — студентка </p><p>ул. им. Митрофана Седина, д.4, г. Краснодар, 350063</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kristina M. Chernysh — Graduate Student </p><p>Mitrofana Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">palpal.p@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kuban State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>118</fpage><lpage>130</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Каде А.Х., Казанчи Д.Н., Поляков П.П., Занин С.А., Гаврикова П.А., Катани З.О., Черныш К.М., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каде А.Х., Казанчи Д.Н., Поляков П.П., Занин С.А., Гаврикова П.А., Катани З.О., Черныш К.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kade A.K., Kazanchi D.N., Polyakov P.P., Zanin S.A., Gavrikova P.A., Katani Z.O., Chernysh K.M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2740">https://ksma.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2740</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Недержание мочи сопряжено с хроническим психоэмоциональным стрессом. Коррекция стресса должна быть компонентом комплексного лечения недержания мочи.Цель исследования — оценка степени гиперкатехоламинемии и ее изменений при повторных курсах ТЭС-терапии при стрессовом недержании мочи.Методы. 100 пациенток со стрессовым недержанием мочи разделены на группу сравнения, две основные группы. Основная группа 1 (n = 30) получала современное стандартное лечение в комбинации с ТЭС-терапией. ТЭС-терапия проводилась тремя курсами (1 сеанс в день в течение 7 дней) — первый курс при поступлении, второй — через 3 месяца после первого курса, третий — через 6 месяцев после первого курса. Основная группа 2 (n = 40) получала современное стандартное лечение в комбинации с ТЭС-терапией в виде двух коротких курсов (2 сеанса в день в течение 7 дней), первый курс — при поступлении, второй — через 6 месяцев после первого. В группе сравнения (n = 30) проводилось только стандартное лечение. Концентрация катехоламинов оценивалась в каждой группе в динамике.Результаты. До лечения концентрация катехоламинов во всех группах была более чем в 2 раза выше, чем у здоровых добровольцев. В группе сравнения концентрация адреналина и норадреналина к 6 месяцу исследования была выше, чем у здоровых добровольцев, на 71,2 % (p &lt; 0,05) и на 84,0 % (p &lt; 0,05) соответственно. В основной группе 1 концентрация адреналина была выше в 2,1 раза (p &lt; 0,05), концентрация норадреналина в 1,5 раза выше (p &lt; 0,05), чем у здоровых добровольцев. В основной группе 2 концентрация адреналина была выше на 12,5 % (p &lt; 0,05), концентрация норадреналина на 2,4 % (p = 0,15), чем у здоровых добровольцев.Заключение. Применение ТЭС-терапии воздействует на гиперкатехоламинемию при недержании мочи, что отражает благоприятное гомеостатическое воздействие лечебного метода на нейроиммуноэндокринную регуляцию.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Urinary incontinence is associated with chronic psycho-emotional stress. Stress management should be part of a comprehensive treatment for urinary incontinence.Objectives. An assessment of hypercatecholaminaemia severity and dynamics in repeated courses of TES therapy for stress urinary incontinence.Methods. A total of 100 stress urinary incontinence patients were divided between a comparison and two main cohorts. Main cohort 1 (n = 30) received a modern standard treatment in combination with TES therapy. TES therapy was performed in three courses (1 session per day for 7 days): course 1 on admission, course 2 in 3 months after course 1, course 3 in 6 months after course 1. Main cohort 2 (n = 40) received a modern standard treatment in combination with two short courses of TES-therapy (2 sessions per day for 7 days): course 1 on admission, course 2 in 6 months after course 1. The comparison cohort (n = 30) only had standard treatment. Catecholamine concentrations were assessed over time in each cohort.Results. Catecholamine concentrations were &gt;2 times higher before treatment in all cohorts vs. healthy volunteers. The comparison cohort revealed adrenaline and noradrenaline concentrations 71.2% (p &lt; 0.05) and 84.0% (p &lt; 0.05) higher vs. healthy volunteers, respectively, by month 6 of the trial. Main cohort 1 had the concentrations of adrenaline and noradrenaline 2.1 (p &lt; 0.05) and 1.5 (p &lt; 0.05) times higher, respectively, vs. healthy volunteers. Main cohort 2 showed an adrenaline concentration 12.5% (p &lt; 0.05) and noradrenaline — 2.4% higher (p = 0.15) vs. healthy volunteers.Conclusion. TES therapy affects urinary incontinence hypercatecholaminaemia, demonstrating a favourable homeostatic impact on neuroimmunoendocrine regulation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ТЭС-терапия</kwd><kwd>стрессовое недержание мочи</kwd><kwd>адреналин</kwd><kwd>норадреналин</kwd><kwd>симпатоадреналовая система</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>TES therapy</kwd><kwd>stress urinary incontinence</kwd><kwd>adrenaline</kwd><kwd>noradrenaline</kwd><kwd>sympathoadrenal system</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sussman R.D., Syan R., Brucker B.M. Guideline of guidelines: urinary incontinence in women. BJU Int. 2020; 125(5): 638–655. DOI: 10.1111/bju.14927</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sussman R.D., Syan R., Brucker B.M. Guideline of guidelines: urinary incontinence in women. BJU Int. 2020; 125(5): 638–655. 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