COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ACTOPROTECTIVE PROPERTIES OF NEW CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS
https://doi.org/10.25207/1608-6228-2019-26-2-122-129
Abstract
Aim. This study was aimed at searching and investigating new substances among phenylethyl derivatives of 3-hydroxypyridine, which exhibit a high actoprotective activity under the conditions of normoxia and acute hypobaric hypoxia.
Materials and methods. New compounds of phenylethyl derivatives of 3-hydroxypyridine under the SC code (n = 23) were investigated in comparison with bemethyl and bromantane. The actoprotective activity of new compounds was assessed in experimental animals using a treadmill running test under the conditions of normoxia and acute hypobaric hypoxia. The studied chemical substances and comparative drugs were administered 1 hour prior to exposure of animals to the test. Statistical processing of the obtained experimental results was performed using Microsoft Excel and Statistica for Windows 6.0 software.
Results. Among the studied substances, active compounds exhibiting an actoprotective effect have been distinguished. SC-119 chemical substance was revealed, which exceeds the other studied chemicals and bemethyl and bromantane reference actoprotectors in terms of the range of effective doses and actoprotective activity under the conditions of normoxia and acute hypobaric hypoxia.
Conclusion. According to the results of the study, the SC-119 compound seems to be a prospective candidate for further research into highly effective actoprotective drugs.
About the Authors
Elena N. StratienkoRussian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Department of Physical Education and the Basics of Medical Knowledge,
2 Sovetskiy lane, 17–4, Bryansk, 241050
Natalia P. Katunina
Russian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Biology), Assoc. Prof., Department of Theory and Methods of Physical Culture and Sports,
Bezhitskaya str., 14, Bryansk, 241036
Fatima N. Tseeva
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Department of Physical Education and the Basics of Medical Knowledge,
Bezhitskaya str., 14, Bryansk, 241036
Oksana V. Kukhareva
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Department of Physical Education and the Basics of Medical Knowledge,
Bezhitskaya str., 14, Bryansk, 241036
Alexander V. Uvarov
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Department of Pharmacology,
Mitrofana Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063
Pavel A. Galenko-Yaroshevsky
Russian Federation
Dr. Sci. (Med.), RAS Correspondent Member, Prof., Head of Department, Department of Pharmacology,
Mitrofana Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063
Alexander V. Kiselev
Russian Federation
Cand. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Department of Eye Diseases,
Mitrofana Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063
Anna G. Ovsyanikova
Russian Federation
Student, Pharmaceutical Department,
Mitrofana Sedina str., 4, Krasnodar, 350063
References
1. Darenskaya N. G., Ushakov I. B., Ivanov I. V., Ivanchenko A. V., Nasonova T. A. Ot eksperimenta na zhivotnykh — k cheloveku: poiski i resheniya [From the experiment on animals — to man: searches and solutions]. Voronezh: Nauchnaya kniga; 2010: 237 (In Russ.).
2. Yaremenko K. V. Optimal’noe sostoyanie organizma i adaptogeny [Optimal state of the organism and adaptogens]. SPb.: ELBI-SPb; 2008: 130 (In Russ.).
3. Stratienko E. N., Katunina N. P., Tseeva F. N. et al. Farmakologicheskaya korrektsiya fi zicheskoi rabotosposobnosti pri ekstremal’nykh sostoyaniyakh [Actual problems of correction of extreme states].Proceedings of theInternational Scientifi c and Practical Conference «Actual problems of correction of extreme states», Bryansk, November 26, 2013. Bryansk; 2013: 30–32 (In Russ.).
4. Katunina N. P., Gneushev I. M. Experimental study of the antihypoxic activity of new physiologically compatible antioxidants on the model of acute hemic hypoxia. Ezhegodnik NII Eksperimental’nykh i Prikladnykh Issledovanii. 2013; 1(4): 47–51 (In Russ., English abstract).
5. Solodkov A. S. Physical fi tness of athletes and general principles of its correction. Uchenye Zapiski. 2014; 3(109): 148–157. (In Russ., English abstract).
6. Bakulin V. S., Makarov V. I., Fedorova I. V. The use of microclimatic coditions among athletes of high qualifi - cation level during physical activity of increasing power. Lechebnaya Fizkul’tura i Sportivnaya Meditsina. 2016; 6(138): 14–19 (In Russ., English abstract).
7. Morrison V. V., Bersudskii S. O. Obshchaya patologiya. Tipovye narusheniya obmena veshchestv [General pathology. Typical violations of the exchange of substances]. Saratov: SMU; 2003: 43 (In Russ.).
8. Panchenkova L. A., Yurkova T. E., Shelkovnikova M. O., Martynov A. I. Physical performance of patients with coronary heart disease with subclinical dysfunction of the thyroid gland. Rossiiskii Kardiologicheskii Zhurnal. 2003; 8(2): 17–22 (In Russ.).
9. Bobrinskaya I. G., Vasilyev V. Y., Gordova A. M. et al. Uluchshenie perifericheskogo krovoobrashcheniya kak profi laktiki gipoksii [Improve peripheral croimagination as prevention of hypoxia]. Proceedings of the IV Russian Conference «Hypoxia: mechanisms, adaptation, correction», Moskow, October 12–14, 2005. M.; 2005: 14 (In Russ.).
10. Gilev G. A., Kulinenkov O. S., Savost’yanov M. V. Farmakologicheskaya podderzhka trenirovochnogo protsessa sportsmenov [Pharmacological support of the training process of athletes]. M.: Moskovskii gosudarstvennyi industrial’nyi universitet; 2007: 224 (In Russ.).
11. Pyzhikova Zh. V. Professional’naya rabotosposobnost’: sredstva i metody sokhraneniya [Professional performance: means and methods of conservation]. Samara: Univers-grupp; 2007: 176 (In Russ.).
12. Khalimov Yu.Sh., Zagorodnikov G. G., Bochenkov A. A., Los’ S. P., Vetoshkin S. L., Komnatnyi S. B., Fil’ S. N. Adaptation of military to extreme factors. MEDLINE.RU. Rossiiskii Biomeditsinskii Zhurnal. 2011; 12(3): 724–732 (In Russ., English abstract).
13. Lukyanchuk V. D., Sіmonova І. V. Aktoprotektori: farmakologіya ta farmakoterapіya [Actoprotectors: pharmacologyandpharmacotherapy]. Farmakologіya ta Lіkars’ka Toksikologіya. 2015; 2(43): 14–26 (In Ukrainian).
14. Gridin L. A., Ikhalainen A. A., Bogomolov A. V., Kovtun A. L., Kukushkin Yu. A. Metody issledovaniya i farmakologicheskoi korrektsii fi zicheskoi rabotosposobnosti cheloveka [Methods of research and pharmacological correction of human physical performance]. Ushakov I. B., editor. M.: Meditsina; Shiko; 2007: 104 (In Russ.).
15. Stratienko E. N., Tseeva F. N., Kukhareva O. V. Farmakologicheskaya korrektsiya fi zicheskoi rabotosposobnosti v obychnykh i oslozhnennykh usloviyakh [Pharmacological correction of physical working capacity in ordinary and complicated conditions]. Proceedings of the VI International Conference «Achievements of fundamental sciences in solving urgent problems of medicine», Astrakhan, September 9–11, 2008. Astrakhan; 2008: 270–271 (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Stratienko E.N., Katunina N.P., Tseeva F.N., Kukhareva O.V., Uvarov A.V., Galenko-Yaroshevsky P.A., Kiselev A.V., Ovsyanikova A.G. COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ACTOPROTECTIVE PROPERTIES OF NEW CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS. Kuban Scientific Medical Bulletin. 2019;26(2):122-129. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25207/1608-6228-2019-26-2-122-129