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CLINICOPATHOLOGIC CRITERIA OF PERINATAL BRAIN INJURY IN CHILDREN BORN WITH LOW AND EXTREMELY LOW BODY WEIGHT

https://doi.org/10.25207/1608-6228-2017-24-4-176-180

Abstract

Aim. The objective of this study was to establish structural changes in the brain of preterm neonates born with low and extremely low body weight, with perinatal brain damage of moderate severity by neurotractography.

 Materials and methods. 48 children born with very low and extremely low body weight were examined. Structural changes according to neurosonography were revealed in all. Neurotractography was performed before discharge from the nursing department.

Results. A significant difference in the neurological status before discharge was not detected in children. The area of interest was the crus posterius capsulae internae during neurotractography. Reduction of FA and increase of ADC was detected in three cases. These children had a motormental retardation at the adjusted age of 12 months.

Conclusions. Neuropathography results can increase the accuracy of later neurologic prognosis. If significant changes in the neurotractography are not recorded, then a favorable neurological prognosis is predicted 

About the Authors

M. P. Yakovenko
Kuban State Medical Umiversity of the Ministry of Health Care of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Department of Pediatrics with the course of neonatology FPD and PRS 

Corresponding author: Margarita P. Yakovenko

4 Sedina Street, Krasnodar; tel.: 8(961) 585-43-53



E. I. Kleshenko
Kuban State Medical Umiversity of the Ministry of Health Care of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Department of Pediatrics with the course of neonatology FPD and PRS 

4 Sedina Street, Krasnodar



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Review

For citations:


Yakovenko M.P., Kleshenko E.I. CLINICOPATHOLOGIC CRITERIA OF PERINATAL BRAIN INJURY IN CHILDREN BORN WITH LOW AND EXTREMELY LOW BODY WEIGHT. Kuban Scientific Medical Bulletin. 2017;(4):176-180. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25207/1608-6228-2017-24-4-176-180

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ISSN 1608-6228 (Print)
ISSN 2541-9544 (Online)